Curious about financing options in todays market?
11/14/2023If you are thinking about buying but are a little overwhelmed with the current interest rates or wondering what options for lending are available this should give you a good starting point. There are several 0 money down loans available, we have some assumable VA loans also available at 3% +/- interest rates right now and rate buy downs are very common also right now with sellers contributing several thousand dollars towards the buyer options and/or closing costs.
We work closely with a handful of really great lenders so if you would like some references just let me know and I am happy to get those to you.
USDA - 0% Down Payment
Through this program, USDA Rural Development works directly with individuals and families who are interested in purchasing a home in an eligible rural area. These homes must be owner occupied so they would not work for an investment property. Much of Oregon is considered rural and lenders that offer USDA loans can verify if the area you are interested in would fall within those boundaries. These loans are income based currently at a maximum income of $110,650 for a family of 1-4 and $146,050 for a family of 5+.
FHA - 3.5% Down Payment
The FHA Home Loan (Federal Housing Administration) Is One of The Most Popular Government Loan Programs for 1st Time Home Buyers but is not limited to first time home buyers only. FHA loans have been around since 1934. FHA which is part of HUD (Housing and Urban Development) insures the loan, so your lender can offer you a better deal with lower down payment limits of 3.5% and easier credit qualifications with a credit score of 580 or higher depending on the lender. FHA does have lending limits depending on the county you live in from $472,030 to $690,000.
VA - 0% Down Payment
Who qualifies? Veterans, including members of the National Guard and activated reservists. 100% financing with VA loans. There are VA funding fees however, there are some exceptions such as a service-connected disability. Some veterans and qualifying surviving spouses may qualify for a Funding Fee Exemption. As long as you're still eligible for a VA loan and are able to qualify with a lender, there's no limit to how many of these mortgages you can take out over the course of your life. There is a misconception that you can only use a VA loan once in a lifetime.
ODVA - 0% - 5% Down Payment
The Oregon State Department of Veterans Affairs is a state-level agency serving Oregon veterans, family members, and caregivers. This agency is not part of the Federal-level Department of Veterans Affairs but provides similar services including a veteran loan program that is completely separate from the federal VA mortgage benefit. The Oregon Department of Veterans Affairs Home Loan Program (ODVA) offers qualifying veterans fixed-rate financing for owner-occupied primary residences. Federal VA home loans feature no VA-specified loan limit, but the ODVA program provides home loans to veterans for purchases up to the Fannie Mae loan limit for the area.
Assumable - Down Payment Will Vary
One of the under-the-radar benefits of VA and FHA loans is that they're assumable. That hasn't meant much in recent years, with mortgage rates at modern-day lows.
But with today's higher rates, the ability to essentially take over someone else's mortgage -- including their low interest rate and monthly payment -- is a huge opportunity. With a VA loan assumption, you are inheriting a Veteran's active mortgage. You don't have to be a Veteran to assume a VA loan, although there are some risks involved for Veteran homeowners who allow civilians to take over their mortgage.
Rate Buy Down
A rate buy down is where the seller agrees to pay a percentage or flat amount towards buying down the buyer’s interest rate. A buydown is a way for a borrower to obtain a lower interest rate by paying discount points at closing. Discount points, also referred to as mortgage points or prepaid interest points, are a one-time fee paid upfront. In the case of discount points, the interest rate is lower for the loan term. There are a multitude of options for this and a lender can definitely look at each individuals long and short term goals to see which option best suits their needs.
Hard Money - 25% Down Payment & Up
A hard money loans are typically a short-term loan based chiefly on the value of the property used as collateral and not creditworthiness. Most hard money lenders required at least 25% down payment and have higher upfront fees. These loans can be useful for unique properties that will not finance with traditional lending or bridge loans while waiting for a home to sell and many contractors use them for construction loans and investors use them for flipping projects.
These loans can usually close quickly and are a much easier process however they do come at a higher price. Most hard money loans are structured as interest only loans, followed by a large balloon payment in a set amount of time, typically 2-5 years.
